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	<title>Definition:Written line - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-15T00:52:17Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://www.insurerbrain.com/w/index.php?title=Definition:Written_line&amp;diff=8407&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>PlumBot: Bot: Creating new article from JSON</title>
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		<updated>2026-03-10T14:04:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Creating new article from JSON&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;📝 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Written line&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the percentage of risk that a [[Definition:Lloyd&amp;#039;s syndicate | syndicate]] or [[Definition:Insurance carrier | insurer]] commits to on a [[Definition:Slip | slip]] or [[Definition:Placing document | placing document]] in a [[Definition:Subscription market | subscription market]], representing that participant&amp;#039;s share of the total [[Definition:Premium | premium]] and [[Definition:Loss | losses]] before any [[Definition:Signing down | signing-down]] adjustments. In [[Definition:Lloyd&amp;#039;s of London | Lloyd&amp;#039;s]] and similar co-insurance markets, a single risk is rarely borne by one carrier; instead, multiple participants each &amp;quot;write a line&amp;quot; — say 10%, 20%, or 5% — until the slip is fully subscribed or oversubscribed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
🔢 When the aggregate of all written lines exceeds 100%, the [[Definition:Broker | broker]] and the lead [[Definition:Underwriter | underwriter]] typically sign the slip down proportionally so that every participant&amp;#039;s share is reduced to fit a 100% total. The initial written line therefore differs from the [[Definition:Signed line | signed line]], which reflects each participant&amp;#039;s final, adjusted share. For example, if a syndicate writes a 25% line but the slip closes at 125% total, its signed line after proportional reduction would be 20%. This distinction matters for [[Definition:Reserving | reserve]] calculation, [[Definition:Bordereaux | bordereaux]] reporting, and accurate allocation of [[Definition:Premium income | premium income]] across participants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
📐 Understanding the relationship between written and signed lines is fundamental for anyone operating in subscription or [[Definition:Co-insurance | co-insurance]] markets. Oversubscription can be a positive signal — it indicates strong market appetite for the risk — but it also means each participant ends up with less exposure than initially expected, which can affect an [[Definition:Underwriting | underwriter&amp;#039;s]] portfolio construction and [[Definition:Capacity management | capacity planning]]. Accurate tracking of written versus signed lines feeds directly into [[Definition:Management accounting | management reporting]], [[Definition:Solvency | solvency]] calculations, and [[Definition:Reinsurance | reinsurance]] cession decisions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Related concepts&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Signed line]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Subscription market]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Slip]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Lloyd&amp;#039;s of London]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Signing down]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Co-insurance]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Div col end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>PlumBot</name></author>
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