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	<title>Definition:Portfolio of insurance contracts - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-30T08:08:04Z</updated>
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		<title>PlumBot: Bot: Creating new article from JSON</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Creating new article from JSON&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;📂 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Portfolio of insurance contracts&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the highest level of aggregation at which an insurer groups its [[Definition:Insurance contract | insurance contracts]] under [[Definition:International Financial Reporting Standard 17 (IFRS 17) | IFRS 17]]. A portfolio comprises contracts that are subject to similar risks and are managed together — for instance, all individual term [[Definition:Life insurance | life insurance]] policies sold through a particular distribution channel, or all [[Definition:Commercial property insurance | commercial property]] contracts within a given business unit. The portfolio concept sets the outer boundary within which finer segmentation into [[Definition:Group of insurance contracts | groups of insurance contracts]] takes place.&lt;br /&gt;
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🔍 Identifying portfolios requires judgment, but the standard anchors the decision in two criteria: shared risk characteristics and joint management. In practice, an insurer&amp;#039;s existing product lines or [[Definition:Line of business | lines of business]] often serve as a natural starting point, though the accounting portfolio may not map one-to-one to internal management reporting. Once defined, each portfolio is subdivided into at least three groups based on expected profitability at inception — [[Definition:Onerous contract | onerous]], contracts with no significant possibility of becoming onerous, and the remainder — and further segmented by annual cohort to prevent subsidization of older, less profitable vintages by newer ones.&lt;br /&gt;
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🏗️ The way an insurer delineates its portfolios cascades through nearly every subsequent measurement and presentation step under [[Definition:International Financial Reporting Standard 17 (IFRS 17) | IFRS 17]]. It affects the level at which the [[Definition:Contractual service margin (CSM) | contractual service margin]] is calculated, how [[Definition:Loss component | loss components]] are tracked, and the granularity of disclosures provided to [[Definition:Investor | investors]] and [[Definition:Insurance regulator | regulators]]. Carriers with complex multi-line operations have found that aligning portfolio definitions across [[Definition:Actuarial function | actuarial]], [[Definition:Finance function | finance]], and [[Definition:Information technology (IT) | IT]] systems is one of the most resource-intensive aspects of the transition to the new standard.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Related concepts:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Group of insurance contracts]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:International Financial Reporting Standard 17 (IFRS 17)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Line of business]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Contractual service margin (CSM)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Onerous contract]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Definition:Annual cohort]]&lt;br /&gt;
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